It may seem like a drastic measure, but whether as the result of an accident or disease amputation is a much more common procedure than once it was. Although amputation involves serious surgery, requiring extensive healing, it may often be the best solution, removing a cat's source of pain and suffering. In many cases, it saves lives.

Tail amputation
Cats' tails are long, highly mobile and prone to accidental injury, fractures, dislocations, bites and abcesses. In some instances a severely damaged tail may require amputation. This is a relatively straightforward operation, and although your cat may take some time getting used to its new condition, tail amputation is unlikely to have a long-term impact on your cat's behaviour.

Limb amputation
Limb amputation may often be the only life-saving option for animals hurt in car accidents, or for those suffering from bone cancer or other serious diseases. The operation is a serious one. Your vet will provide you with information and advice on helping your pet recover from the surgery. Of course, it may not be easy for your cat to learn how to move around as he or she once did. However, with time, most can compensate for the changes in weight distribution and learn to walk and even run again.

Amputation doesn't have to be the end of the world for cats. Instead, consider it as the beginning of a new life, a positive option that can humanely extend cats' lives.

Helping your cat adapt

• Confine your cat to the house immediately after the operation.
• Ensure there is easy access to food and water.
• Keep a close eye on your cat's weight, as weight gain places more strain on the other legs and makes it much harder to cope. This is very important, as cats may be more prone to gaining weight due to a reduction in exercise.
• At first, cats will not be able to escape danger as quickly, so try and keep them away from potential conflicts with other animals.
• Your pet may take some time to re-learn how to balance with three limbs instead of four. Remember that your cat's remaining legs take time to build up strength, so limit access to high surfaces - and don't encourage your cat to jump!
• If you have steps that cannot be avoided, for example access to your garden, consider providing a ramp.
• Other pets may be upset by the change in their companion, so reintroduce the patient slowly and keep an eye on things.
• Allow plenty of time for rehabilitation and adjustment.