Your vet will give you specific advice relating to your cat's particular condition, check-up dates and post-surgical medication. Always follow their instructions and contact them if you are not sure about something or have any concerns. In general, cats will be a little sleepy after an anaesthetic; however, they should be eating and comfortable with no sign of pain. Contact your vet if they are not back to normal after 12 hours or so or if you have any other concerns. Make sure your cat's bed is placed in a warm, draught-free place where he or she won't be disturbed, especially if there are young children or other animals in the house.

Feeding

Cats, like humans, can feel nauseous after waking up from an anaesthetic. So after an operation, give your cat a small evening meal of something light, such as cooked chicken or fish. If that's not possible, then feed just a quarter of the food you would normally provide. Your vet may provide a specific type of food to be given. Always make sure a source of clean water is available.

Exercise

Ensure your cat stays indoors until any stitches have been removed, or for any time specified by your vet. Try to prevent your pet from running up and down stairs, jumping up on furniture, or extremes of physical exertion including playing with other pets. It may be easier to confine the cat in one room. Instructions on this will vary with the type of surgery (for example, after orthopaedic operations the cat may need to be confined to a small cage).

Wounds/stitches

Some wounds will have stitches, or staples, but some will be closed using internal sutures. Check your cat's wound daily and tell your vet about any redness, swelling, discharge or bleeding. Stitches are usually removed after about ten days, although this will vary with the type of operation and the area where the stitches have been placed. Internal stitches are hidden under the skin and dissolve naturally on their own. Make sure your vet has told you which type your cat has and whether they will need to be removed.

Bandages

It is very important that you keep bandages dry or they can cause further damage. Cats with bandages should not be allowed outside as they may catch the bandage, it may get wet or soiled and they cannot run away from danger. Look out for unpleasant odours, discolouration, swelling above or below the bandage, limping or pain and contact your vet if concerned.

It is very important that you go back to the vet on the specified check-up date, or earlier if you are concerned about something, or if the bandage comes loose or falls off.

Collars

Collars to prevent the cat from licking a wound are generally made of plastic in the shape of a funnel, known as Elizabethan or Buster collars. However, softer fabric collars are also now available and may be more comfortable for your cat. All collars are designed to help prevent cats from licking, biting or scratching their wounds, or chewing a bandage. It's important that the collar is left on at all times, especially at night and whenever cats are left alone. Your brave pet will soon get used to wearing the new 'accessory', but make sure it doesn't hinder eating or drinking or you will need to remove it at meal times. If your cat is very distressed by the collar, let your vet know as they may need to consider alternatives.