Becoming a Dog Owner
Dogs make wonderful pets. They're loyal, intelligent, devoted, affectionate and amazingly rewarding. You love them, they love you right back. So it's easy to understand why we're a nation of dog lovers. However, it is important to remember that owning a dog is a big commitment, hard work and comes with its own set of responsibilities. A dog might be able to make you happy - but can you make your dog happy? If you decide to own a dog it is your legal responsibility to provide for them and ensure you meet all their needs. So, consider the following before you bring home a puppy or adult dog.
- Are you financially able to provide for a dog? After the initial expense of a puppy there can be considerable veterinary fees, some of which may be covered by pet insurance, but also the cost of worming, vaccination, neutering and flea treatment, not covered by such insurance. In addition, particularly for large dogs, the cost of food can be considerable and whilst you are on holiday kennel costs quickly add up.
- Does your lifestyle fit dog ownership? The time involved in exercising, training and caring for your dog is considerable, and if you work long hours and have many hobbies then a dog may not be the right pet for you. Training and socialisation are important for all dogs; you must have time for this.
- Are you ready for the commitment of caring for a full-time pet for the next 10-15 years?
- Do work and social commitments allow for an appropriate amount of exercise for a dog (minimum of two 20-minute walks a day and much longer for some breeds), every day, rain or shine, including holidays?
- Do you have a disability that would prevent you providing enough exercise to a larger dog?
- Are you or anyone in the home allergic to dogs? If so, some types of dog may cause less reaction than others: investigate this first.
- Can you either pop home from work at lunchtime or ask a neighbour to let your dog out? No dog should be left for more than four hours.
- Do you have the time to groom regularly? Maintaining a healthy coat is very important for a dog’s health and although short-haired dogs are quick and easy to care for, if you choose a long-coated breed, daily hair care is necessary and can be very time-consuming or involve the expense of a professional dog groomer.
- Does your family want a dog as much as you? It's a big responsibility if the family is unlikely to help out.
- Is your home suitable for a dog? A large dog will need a lot of space. Dogs must not get too hot or too cold. If you rent your home or your home is provided by the council then you need to check your tenancy agreement as some will not allow pets. A smaller dog may be more suitable for a flat or small house so consider breed carefully.
- Do you have a well-fenced garden or easy access to the park? Dogs need regular exercise, off the lead when possible. If you don't have a garden, you need to ensure the dog is taken regularly to a nearby park for exercise and to relieve itself.
- Is your car suitable to carry your dog safely when necessary? If you have a hatchback, then a Great Dane may be tricky. Do you have good public transport links that allow dogs on board?
- If you already have pets, will they get on with a new dog or puppy?
- Do you have children? If so, are they the right age to cope with a new addition?
- Are you houseproud? Be aware that dogs aren't always the most careful, or sanitary, housemates. House training puppies inevitably results in accidents.
If you are still sure that a dog is the pet for you, make sure you discuss your plans with all the family and possibly a veterinary surgeon or veterinary nurse, to decide the most suitable type or breed of dog for you.
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