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Your Pet, Our Passion.

Dachshund (Smooth-Haired)

The Dachshund (Smooth Haired) is a medium breed dog on short legs, standing around 35cm tall and about 9-12kg when fully grown. The coat is short, dense and smooth and comes in a wide variety of colours but not all are accepted by the Kennel Club – check the breed standard for further details

Lifespan
12 – 14 years (sometimes longer)
Weight
9 - 12kg
Height
20 – 23cm
Colours
All colours – although pied, double dapple, tricolour and dilute colours, along with white are more permissable.
Size
Small-Medium
UK Kennel Club Groups
Hound
The need-to-know
  • Dog suitable for owners with some experience
  • Basic training required
  • Need to be aware of potential health issues
  • Enjoys gentle walks
  • Enjoys one to two hours of walking a day
  • Small dog
  • Minimum drool
  • Requires grooming once a week
  • Chatty and vocal dog
  • Barks and alerts to visitors/anything unusual
  • Could have issues with unknown dogs but gets along with known dogs
  • May need additional training to live with other pets
  • May need additional supervision to live with children
  • Needs a small garden
  • Can happily live in the city
  • Can be left occasionally with training
This breed may encounter health problems

The most common health problem seen in the Dachshund is related to their body shape - with their long backs and short legs they are more prone to spinal disorders and joint problems;  
Intervertebral disc disease: a condition where there is abnormality in the discs which act to cushion the bones in the spine. The discs can dislodge or burst, which puts pressure on the nerves in the spinal cord leading to back pain and weakness or paralysis of the limbs.
Angular limb deformities: caused by asynchronous growth of a pair of bones, which appear bowed or rotated and may result in pain and lameness.

Smooth Haired Daschunds are also prone to:
- Mitral Valve Disease¹ which is where the heart valves become diseased and don't work properly
- Cushing's syndrome² which is where too much natural steroid hormone (called cortisol) is produced, leading to symptoms such as excessive drinking and tiredness 
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye) which is a painful condition where the tear gland stops working properly.
 
Priority Kennel Club health schemes and testing:
- IVDD Scheme for Dachshunds

¹L. H. Olsen et al, 'Epidemiology and Inheritance of Mitral Valve Prolapse in Dachshunds', 1999, Journal of Internal Veterinary Medicine 
²G. Carotenuto et al, 'Cushing’s syndrome—an epidemiological study based on a canine population of 21,281 dogs', 2019, Open Veterinary Journal

Personality

The Dachshund is a bold, courageous dog with a lively personality and nature. The Dachshund still retains the independent and sometimes seemingly obstinate nature of the breed, but is also known for being loyal and good-tempered. They are excellent at tracking a scent outdoors, but equally make an affectionate, people-friendly housedog. It should not come as a surprise that the Dachshund is fond of the sound of his own voice, bearing in mind his ancestral purpose!

Did you know?

It is thought that a translation error is why this breed appears in the hound group and not the terrier group! Its German name means Badger Dog, but back in 1874 when the breed was entered in the English stud book, authors wrongly translated the German ‘hund’ as ‘hound’ rather than as ‘dog’. Many owners will agree that living with a Dachshund feels more like living with a terrier than a hound!
In their home country, there are three sizes but in the UK, only two.