1
Getting a Cat or Kitten
17 min read
| Family-friendly: | 5/5 |
| Playfulness: | 5/5 |
| Intelligence: | 4/5 |
| Tendency to Vocalise: | 1/5 |
| Likes Other Pets: | 5/5 |
| Grooming needs: | 4/5 |
| Shedding: | 3/5 |
Japanese Bobtail (Long Hair)
The Japanese Bobtail is an average build cat with a finely chiselled head and strong, upright ears framing a large eyed, inquisitive face. The tail for which this cat is named, is a short-curled tail, which may or may not have some fused joints and whilst the length and mobility will vary from cat to cat to some degree, it will resemble a pom-pom.
Bobtails come in both long and short haired varieties, but in either the coat is soft and silky without any undercoat which means this cat sheds surprisingly little.
Lifespan
9 - 15 years
Weight
2.7 - 4.5kg
Colours
Wide variety of colours and patterns, with the traditional colour being the tri-coloured ‘mi-ke’, that combines a rich red, deep black and crisp, pristine white.
The need-to-know
- Great for first-time cat owners
- Enjoys playing games and is active at home
- Playful and curious cat
- Sociable and dependent cat
- Slightly talkative cat
- Average build cat breed
- Requires grooming every day
- A bit of both indoor and outdoor space
- Great family cat
- Can be regularly left for a few hours
- Great for a relaxed home
This breed may encounter health problems
The Japanese Bobtail cat breed does not have the same gene mutation as other tailless breeds such as the Manx cat. However the lack of tail in the Japanese Bobtail is still associated with spinal deformities, although further research is required to assess if this causes health problems in the Bobtail breed¹.
¹R. E. Pollard and A. L. Koehne, 'Japanese Bobtail: vertebral morphology and genetic characterization of an established cat breed', Dec 2014, Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
Personality
Playful and fun, curious and bold, the Japanese Bobtail is an engaging cat to spend time with. They love fuss and cuddles, but also like to climb and play and are lean and athletically built. They want to be around people, but are also gregarious and friendly with their own kind and can be introduced to other pets if this is done carefully.
The Japanese Bobtail can be traced back to 8th century Japan, but wasn’t seen outside of Japan until the 1960’s when they caught the attention of American breeders.
Said to be lucky, and depicted very frequently in traditional Japanese art, the Bobtail is most commonly seen rendered in statue form as the paw waving ‘lucky cat’ icon. This association with luck is possibly down to their use in protecting the silk production process from damage by rodents.
Whilst they are now a recognised breed in the USA, they are still very rare in the UK.
Japanese Bobtails will enjoy time spent outdoors, but as this cat has no undercoat, they are not suited to living outdoors full time. Provide a fully secure garden or a heated cat-run or free access between a secure cat run and the heated house. They’ll love to climb logs and rest on shelves in the sun, but won’t enjoy strong, cold winds or wet weather!
The Bobtail is an active and curious cat, with excellent climbing skills and a head for heights, they will be into everything – it’s best to supply a variety of cat climbing trees and platforms and avoid precious ornaments on open shelves as the Bobtail is a big fan of the classic cat sport ‘Push Things Over the Edge’.
To reduce drama and chaos, provide your Bobtail with lots of games and ideally, food dispensing toys that recreate hunting activity, and puzzles that test their skill and ingenuity.
Every cat is unique and each has their own particular likes, dislikes, and needs when it comes to food. However, cats are carnivores and every cat must obtain 41 different and specific nutrients from their food. The proportion of these nutrients will vary depending on age, lifestyle and overall health, so it's not surprising that a growing, energetic kitten needs a different balance of nutrients in her diet than a less active senior cat. Other considerations to bear in mind are feeding the right quantity of food to maintain 'ideal body condition' in accordance with feeding guidelines and catering to individual preference regarding wet or dry food recipes.
The long-haired Japanese Bobtail needs a more thorough grooming than their shorthaired cousins and while they are capable of doing some of their own grooming, they will require help and you should see grooming time as the opportunity to bond with your cat and check them over for injury or parasites.
A greasy coat is a sign your cat is not self-grooming at all and this may indicate poor health.
As with all cats, regular vaccination and parasite control is recommended.
Great for the family home with children old enough to understand a cat’s needs and give them space. The Bobtail is a busy and curious cat and this may not be a desirable trait in a home with very tiny children, or for people who are absent from the house for long periods each day.
Found your perfect breed?
Have a read through these articles selected by our in-house vet.
